'A constant battle on what we can say': Activists say they feel stifled by COP29 rules

Activists at the COP29 climate summit in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, say they are feeling stifled by the strict rules governing their participation in the event.

The rules, which were put in place by the Egyptian government, restrict activists from holding protests or demonstrations outside of designated areas, and require them to obtain permission from the authorities before speaking to the media.

"It's a constant battle on what we can say and what we can't say," said one activist, who asked not to be named. "We're here to represent the voices of those who are most affected by climate change, but we're being silenced."

The restrictions have been criticized by human rights groups, who say they are a violation of the right to freedom of expression.

"These restrictions are a clear attempt to silence dissent and prevent activists from holding the government to account," said Amnesty International's Najia Bounaim.

The Egyptian government has defended the restrictions, saying they are necessary to ensure the safety and security of the summit.

"We have a responsibility to ensure that the summit is a safe and productive space for all participants," said a government spokesperson.

However, activists say the restrictions are having a chilling effect on their ability to participate in the summit.

"We're being treated like second-class citizens," said another activist. "We're not being allowed to speak out about the issues that matter most to us."