Measles Outbreak Puts Bars, Servos on Alert
What is Measles?
Measles is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by a virus. It is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Symptoms of measles include fever, cough, runny nose, red, watery eyes, and a characteristic rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body.
How is Measles Spread?
Measles is spread through direct contact with respiratory droplets from an infected person. This can happen when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. Measles can also be spread through contact with objects that have been contaminated with the virus, such as doorknobs, countertops, or clothing.
What are the Symptoms of Measles?
Symptoms of measles typically appear 10-12 days after exposure to the virus. The initial symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. A few days later, a characteristic rash appears on the face and spreads to the rest of the body. The rash can last for up to 7 days.
How is Measles Treated?
There is no specific treatment for measles. Treatment is supportive and includes measures to relieve symptoms and prevent complications. Treatment may include rest, fluids, pain relievers, and antibiotics to prevent or treat bacterial infections.
How Can Measles be Prevented?
Measles can be prevented by vaccination. The measles vaccine is highly effective in preventing measles infection. The vaccine is typically given in two doses, the first dose at 12-15 months of age and the second dose at 4-6 years of age.
What Should I Do if I Think I Have Measles?
If you think you have measles, it is important to see a doctor right away. Measles can be a serious illness, and early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent complications.
How Can I Protect Myself from Measles?
The best way to protect yourself from measles is to get vaccinated. The measles vaccine is highly effective in preventing measles infection. You can also protect yourself from measles by avoiding contact with people who are sick and by washing your hands frequently.